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  St. Edward's University

The School of Humanities
Philosophy Program
 
Philosophy course descriptions
PHIL 1301 Introduction to Philosophy PHIL 3310 Special Topics in Philosophy
PHIL 2303 Logic PHIL 3311 Medical Ethics
PHIL 2316 History of Philosophy I PHIL 3312 Environmental Ethics
PHIL 2317 History of Philosophy II PHIL 3313 Business Ethics
PHIL 2318 History of Philosophy III PHIL PHIL 3331 Philosophy of Religion
PHIL 2324 Informal Logic PHIL 3336 Great Texts
PHIL 2329 Ethical Analysis PHIL 3337 Theory of Knowing
PHIL 3301 Legal Ethics PHIL 3339 Advanced Logic
PHIL 3302 Ethics and Public Policy PHIL 4341 Directed Readings
PHIL 3303 Ethics and Technology PHIL 4342 Senior Seminar
PHIL 3304 Philosophy and Literature PHIL 4150 Internship in Philosophy
PHIL 3305 The Problem of Evil PHIL 4250 Internship in Philosophy
PHIL 3306 Theories of Human Nature PHIL 4350 Internship in Philosophy
PHIL 3307 Theories of Justice  
PHIL 3309 Philosophy of History  
   
1301 Introduction to Philosophy  
This introductory-level course pursues an understanding of understanding. More specifically, it focuses on what becoming educated involves, on what learning in a variety of disciplines requires. Put another way, the primary purpose of the course is to encourage attention to our own minds at work. But minding our minds is not easy. For the most part, we have been educated out of our minds. That is, prior schooling routinely neglected attention to questioning, guessing, evaluation; instead, it emphasized answers, new vocabulary, prepackaged information. The result, not surprisingly, is that what is closest to us (our own thinking) remains most remote (unfamiliar). The course challenges this neglect of our own minds. Fall. 3 hours.
   
2303 Logic  
The use of reasoning to construct an argument is one of the most powerful tools available to seekers of wisdom. Starting from certain premises, one builds to a conclusion. Each step in reasoning comprises an inference. Logic is the study of reasoning, of argument and inference. It is basic to all the sciences and humanities as well as to philosophy and mathematics. While logic has fundamental applications in law, mathematics and computer science, we derive its greatest benefit in increased sensitivity to, understanding of, and ability to use language. Logic can help our communication skills and help us develop convincing defenses of our viewpoints. It can help us better understand what we read and
hear and reduce our gullibility. This introductory course assumes no prior study of logic. Fall. 3 hours.
   
2316 History of Philosophy I  
This course covers a period of almost a thousand years, beginning with the Greeks circa 600 B.C. and continuing through the transition from the classical to the medieval period. Students are introduced to the ways major philosophical and religious figures in the ancient world variously understood God, human beings and the universe. It is thus the study of the intellectual roots of Western civilization. Emphasis is on primary sources with concentration
on the Pre-Socratics, Socrates, Plato, Aristotle and the transition to a distinctively Christian worldview as represented by St. Thomas Aquinas. Fall, odd-numbered years. 3 hours.
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2317 History of Philosophy II  
Surveys the modern period of Western philosophy with special attention to Descartes, Hume, Kant, Hegel, Marx, Kierkegaard and Nietzsche. Prerequisite: Three hours of PHIL or permission of instructor. Spring, even-numbered years. 3 hours.
   
2318 History of Philosophy III  
This section allows for a periodic study of special divisions within the history of philosophy: American philosophers, the existentialists, Oriental philosophy, contemporary philosophy. Prerequisite: Three hours of PHIL or permission of instructor. 3 hours.
   
2324 Informal Logic  
This course teaches skills of argumentation and logical analysis. It assumes there are certain skills of inquiry and criticism that can be learned, tested and transferred to the informal arguments that make up most public controversies. In contrast to formal logic with its symbolic language and specialized tools of reason, informal logic employs everyday examples and ordinary language to teach various skills of critical thinking. 3 hours.
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2329 Ethical Analysis  
Philosophical ethics can be described as the attempt to think clearly and deeply about fundamental moral questions that arise for us as humans. Ethics is concerned with evaluating appropriate action, proper character, the characteristics of the good life and what is involved in acting rightly. The course explores readings in foundational ethical theory, including the systematic analysis of moral beliefs, as well as the application of ethical theory to particular issues in applied ethics, such as punishment and suicide, physician-assisted suicide, and euthanasia. Fall and Spring. 3 hours.
   
3301 Legal Ethics  
The readings and course activities will help students to understand (1) the relationship of law and morality, (2) notions of justice in different legal philosophies, (3) the potential corruption of law by ideology, and (4) contemporary ethical quandaries of practitioners. Fall. 3 hours.
   
3302 Ethics and Public Policy  
The course is divided into three sections: (1) the foundations of ethics and public policy; (2) the methodical analysis of policy proposals; (3) the application of theory and method to contemporary controversies. The primary learning objectives are (a) recognizing in ourselves the operations of intelligent planning and moral deciding that are preconditions to effective policy making; (b) making deliberate and controlled use of these operations in clarifying and criticizing policy recommendations. Spring. 3 hours.
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3303 Ethics and Technology  
This course focuses on moral issues created by information technology for organizational, managerial and computer-related environments. The primary concern is with ethical analysis and how it applies to, although is not limited to, privacy, intellectual property, information access, interpersonal communication, moral and civil rights, as well as some social implications of technology. 3 hours.
   
3304 Philosophy and Literature  
The focus of the course is on the “novel of ideas” and the interplay between aesthetic and intellectual patterns of understanding, and expression in such novels. 3 hours.
   
3305 The Problem of Evil  
Different cultures have mediated their experiences of evil by a variety of myths and symbols. The course uses several texts, both biographical and philosophical, to clarify diverse interpretations of evil. 3 hours.
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3306 Theories of Human Nature  
In this course students will critically explore the origin and extent of natural law theory. Topics include, but are not limited to, moral rights, contractarianism, liberty, property, equality and justice. From the foundations of natural law in Thomas Aquinas to the theories of Hugo Grotius, Francisco Suarez and Francisco de Victoria in the early 17th century, to Enlightenment figures, such as David Hume, John Locke and Adam Smith, to the beginnings
of utilitarianism, students will analyze the origins and limits of natural law arguments for morality and political theory. 3 hours.
   
3307 Theories of Justice  
Contemporary debates about human rights, the fair distribution of goods and governmental restraints on personal liberties are not understandable without some sense of the competing ideals of justice behind these debates. The course studies and criticizes these competing notions of fairness. 3 hours
   
3309 Philosophy of History  
Leading thinkers of the past two centuries have investigated a variety of questions about history. The two broad questions have been whether any order or meaning can be found in history and what limits there are to historical understanding. The course begins by sketching different accounts of patterns in history and then takes up the question of the functions and limits of historical knowledge. 3 hours.
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3310 Special Topics in Philosophy  
Different philosophical topics may be offered; if the topic is relevant to applied ethics, this course will fulfill the General Education ethics requirement and will also be applicable to the Professional Ethics minor. 3 hours.
   
3311 Medical Ethics  
In this course students will explore moral concerns and ethical decision making in medicine and health care. Topics include, but are not limited to, health care reform, informed consent, competency, surrogate decision making, quality of life decision making, decisions about allowing death, futility, and allocation of scarce health care resources. The class will also analyze concerns regarding equity, justice and individual rights to health care. 3 hours
   
3312 Environmental Ethics  
In this course students will explore moral concerns and ethical decision making with regard to the environment. Topics include, but are not limited to, individual, corporate and state freedoms and responsibilities, permissible uses of animals, and comparison of strategies for protecting natural resources, as well as case studies regarding equity, justice, and individual and community rights to environmental resources. 3 hours.
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3313 Business Ethics  
In this course students will explore moral concerns and ethical decision making in business circumstances and the corporate environment. Topics include, but are not limited to, individual and corporate freedoms and responsibilities, the virtues and vices of corporate behavior, individual and corporate rights, as well as case studies regarding equity and justice. 3 hours.
   
3331 Philosophy of Religion  
The course explores the complex relations between religion and culture. From a variety of perspectives, the class studies how different communities have experienced and understood human spirituality and how they have symbolized, evaluated and acted upon that understanding. Prerequisite: Three hours of PHIL or permission of the instructor. Fall, odd-numbered years. 3 hours.
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3336 Great Texts  
In keeping with the great books tradition, sections of this course offer opportunities for reading and discussing classic texts of western civilization. Reading lists vary so this course may be repeated for credit. The course is open to all undergraduates, but upper-division standing and some familiarity with major figures in intellectual history are recommended. 3 hours.
   
3337 Theory of Knowing  
Investigates the complex process of human knowing: its basic structure and limitations. Emphasis is placed on the students’ discovery of their own cognitional abilities as a basis for evaluating conflicting theories about human knowing. Prerequisites: Six hours of Philosophy. Fall, even-numbered years. 3 hours.
   
3339 Advanced Logic  
Building on the basic skills of PHIL 2303, this course offers more advanced consideration of sequential logic, first-order predicate logic and modal logic (logic of possibility and necessity). Topics will include complex argument recognition, construction, structure and evaluation, as well as meta-theoretical topics, such as the soundness and completeness of logical systems. Prerequisite: PHIL 2303 or permission of instructor. 3 hours.
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4341 Directed Readings  
Special elective: Research for advanced students in primary works of philosophy. Course material available in the works of the following: Plato, Aristotle, Aquinas, Kant, Hegel, Marx, Nietzsche, Voegelin, Lonergan, Heidegger, Theories of Interpretation. Although not required, it is recommended that students enrolling in directed readings have a prior background in the history of philosophy. Fall. 3 hours.
   
4342 Senior Seminar  
Course modeled on the graduate seminar: Primary sources researched and the results defended. Specialized interests of advanced Philosophy students are provided with a forum for exchange and debate. Prerequisite: Six hours of Philosophy. Spring. 3 hours.
   
4150 Internship in Philosophy  
This course allows students to apply their knowledge of philosophy to a work situation. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. 1 hour.
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4250 Internship in Philosophy  
This course allows students to apply their knowledge of philosophy to a work situation. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. 2 hours.
   
4350 Internship in Philosophy  

This course allows students to apply their knowledge of philosophy to a work situation. If this course is taken as part of the Professional Ethics minor, an experiential learning project is required. The project should involve active participation in organizational activities and written reports. The Philosophy faculty will be responsible for approving the design and for evaluating the projects. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. 3 hours.

 
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