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What is Phishing?
Phishing is an attempt to get you to reveal logins, passwords,
account
numbers and other personal information. Phishers send an email
or instant message that claims to be from a business or organization
that you deal
with - for example, your Internet service provider (ISP), bank,
credit card company, online payment service (such as PayPal), EBay,
or even a government agency (such as the IRS).
What does a phishing attempt look like?
- The e-mail message usually says that you need to "update" or "validate" your
account information.
- It might threaten some dire consequence
if you do not
respond. It might say you need to pay for an item
on EBay or lose your account or that someone is suspected of
hacking into your account and you need to verify your information.
- The message may contain a "From"
address that looks legitimate. Unfortunately, it is very easy
to spoof the sender's address in an email.
- The message has logos that look just like the legitimate
company logos. Phishers copy logos from the
web and place it in the email.
- The message directs
you to a Web site that looks just like a legitimate organization's
site, but it is not. The purpose of the bogus site is to trick
you into divulging your personal information so the
phishers can steal your personal information. If you very carefully
hover your mouse over the web address (don't click!) you can
see the full URL which is usually very different from the real
company's web address.
How should you respond to a phishing attempt?
If you get an email or instant message that asks for personal
or financial
information:
- Do not click on the link in the message.
Legitimate
companies do not ask for this information via email.
- If you
are concerned
about your account, contact the organization in the email using
a
telephone number you know to be genuine, or open a new Internet
browser
session and type in the company's correct Web address. In any
case, do not
cut and paste the link in the message.
- Do not reply to "phishing" e-mails.
General E-Mail Safety Tips
- Be suspicious of email attachments
from unknown sources.
- Don't use the links in an email to get to any web page,
if you suspect the message might not be authentic. Instead,
call the company on the telephone, or log onto the website
directly by typing in the Web adress in your browser.
- Verify that attachments have been sent by the author of the
email. Newer viruses can send email messages that appear to be
from people you know. This is known as "spoofing" a
sender's address.
- Do not set
your email program to "auto-run" attachments.
In Eudora leave "Warn me when I Launch a program from a message" checked
in Tools/Options/Extra Warnings. Leave "Allow executables
in HTML content" unchecked in Tools/Options/Viewing Mail.
- Obtain all Microsoft security updates.
- Update your anti-virus protection weekly.
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