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School of Natural Sciences: Biology
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Careers In Biology

A biology degree opens the door to many fascinating job opportunities. The latest fields include bio-informatics, combining biological science and the computer industry, and bio-technology which includes medical and pharmaceutical advances derived from biological research. Some of the many other career opportunities are listed below.

Bio-Informatics:
Combines the fields of biology/biotechnology and computer technology. Requires biology background and computer skills. Used for diagnostics, public health, epidemiology, internet medicine, and forensics.

Bio-Technology:
Combines biological knowledge with the latest technological advances. Applications include genetic engineering, human genome project, molecular biology, and development of medicines. Biotech Lawyer:
Combines biology/biotechnology and law. Requires biology background and law degree. Work for biotech or pharmaceutical company.

Physician:
Treats patients in a clinical setting. Requires medical degree. Academic medicine can involve clinical researc studies.

Dentist:
Treats patients in a clinical setting. Requires dental degree. May be general dentist, oral surgeon, orthodontist, or cosmetic dentist.

Veterinarian:
Requires veterinary degree. May treat large or small animals. May have private practice, develop new procedures, or work in animal hospital.

Physicians Assistant:
Almost a physician. Can treat and diagnose patients, and prescribe medications. Requires PA school.

Physical Therapist:
Trains patients in preventive and recuperative therapy, maybe pre-op or post-op. Different levels, physical therapy school required.

Research Scientist:
Researches functions and mechanisms of life. Basic science findings lead to new clinical treatments. Different levels, B.S., Masters, or Ph.D. Works at research institution, clinical, or academic setting.

Forensic Biotechnologist:
Collects and analyzes DNA specimens for use by law enforcement officials in solving crimes. Requires bachelor's degree plus experience in molecular biology. Works for crime research laboratories.

Marine Biologist:
Explores the world of ocean plants and animals by observing, measuring, collecting, and identifying specimens. Many focus on the protection of endangered marine life, working both outdoors and in laboratories. Positions beyond entry-level require a graduate degree. Works for government agencies, universities, private research labs, or environmental organizations.

Public Health Microbiologist:
Conducts laboratory tests on bacteria and viruses and recommends measures to control pollution and prevent the spread of diseases. Works for government agencies or consulting firms.

Biological Photographer:
Produces still and motion pictures of subjects for the health professions and the natural sciences. Uses photography to record such events as a patient's condition, surgical procedures, or magnified tissue specimens. Requires knowledge of both photography and biological sciences, as well as completion of a certification process.

Clinical Data Specialist:
Collaborates among departments on the design, testing, and implementation of clinical data studies. Develops systems for organizing data to identify trends. Works for a variety of technical companies

Environmental Consultant:
Assists government, business, legal, and other interests in preventing or solving problems related to the environment. Conveys scientific ideas in a way understandable to scientists and non-scientists. Researches relevant issues and presents findings to the public. May serve as expert witness in court cases. Works for consulting firms.

Journalist (Biology-related Publication):
Gathers information and writes stories about scientific events and issues. Works for newspapers, magazines, or television/radio stations.

Textbook Editor:
Plans the content of scientific textbooks, assigns topics to writers, and oversees production. Entry-level editorial assistants review copy for errors and for readability, style, and agreement with editorial policy. Works for publishing companies.

Fundraiser (Non-profit Scientific Organization):
Establishes and maintains fund raising efforts for organization. Reports results to board of directors. May supervise volunteers or support staff. Acts as liaison between organization and donors.

Grant Writer (Non-profit Scientific Organization):

Researches possible funding sources. Writes grant applications for funding and prepares necessary documentation. May meet with potential grantors to discuss organization goals.

 
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Contact: lauraem@stedwards.edu
Updated: 12/13/2006
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